Changing a Child's Name:
The Legal Requirements
Changing a child’s name is a serious legal step in the UK. Unlike an adult name change, you cannot simply sign a document yourself. You must navigate the rules of Parental Responsibility (PR) to ensure the change is permanent and legally recognized.
The Golden Rule
To change a child's name by Deed Poll, you must obtain the written consent of every person who holds Parental Responsibility for that child. Without this, the Deed Poll will be rejected by the Passport Office and schools.
1. Who Has Parental Responsibility?
Before ordering a Child Deed Poll, you must identify who needs to sign the consent form. PR is generally held by:
Always has Parental Responsibility from birth.
Has PR if married to the mother at birth, or if listed on the Birth Certificate (for births after 2003 in England/Wales).
2. When Consent is Missing
If the other parent refuses to give consent, or if their whereabouts are unknown, you cannot use a standard Deed Poll service. You will likely need to apply for a Specific Issue Order from the Family Court.
Important Warning
Attempting to change a child's name without the consent of another PR holder is a breach of the Children Act 1989. Always ensure you have the correct "Letter of Consent" ready to accompany the Deed Poll.
3. The Process for 16 & 17 Year Olds
Once a young person reaches the age of 16, the rules change significantly. They are considered old enough to choose their own name.
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No Consent Needed
A 16 or 17-year-old can change their name without their parents' permission using an Adult Deed Poll.
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Exception: Court Orders
If there is an existing Court Order specifically forbidding a name change, this must be discharged first.
Protecting Your Family's Future
We provide professionally drafted Child Deed Polls and the necessary Consent Forms to ensure your child's identity is secure.
Apply for a Child Deed PollChild Name Change FAQs
Does it change the birth certificate?
No. A Deed Poll changes the child's name for all current and future records (Passport, GP, School), but the birth certificate remains as a historical record.
Can I add a father to the deed?
A Deed Poll is only for changing names. If you wish to add a father to a birth certificate to grant him PR, you must contact the General Register Office.